The combination of optional processes and
alternative processes that is chosen and agreed for any implementation segment is known as
a Path. A number of standard paths can be developed. These are described in Path Templates, i.e. a list of all
processes normally conducted within a segment when a given approach is called
for.
Path Templates do not define all possible
paths. On the contrary, Path Templates
only define example paths. An implementation can function with any path, provided that it
contains a valid and logical combination of related processes.
The actual combination of processes for any
given project is defined in the project’s Path
Plan. The Path Plan gives a high-level “management plan” view of the
overall project. It would show the
processes and key high-level deliverables along with an initial summary view of
resourcing and timescale requirements.
This Path Plan is agreed before or during the Project Launch segment.
The Project Launch segment explains the basic concepts. It shows the main choices for the
Requirements, Selection and Delivery segments along with inter-segment,
management paths. For each of the work
segments, the main illustrated Path Templates allow for a full way of doing
things, a faster shorter way, and by-passes situations where the normal
work is not required.
Note that the diagram above only
illustrates the concept of paths. One
important point to note is that parallel concepts can also apply to
the paths and segments. It is feasible
for the paths or segments to overlap, for example, some tasks in a preceding
segment may be being finalised while the QA review is taking place, and while
the planning and launch for the next segment is being started, and, possibly,
where some initial tasks of the following segment are already in progress.
There are other defined path templates
dealing with specific cases which have not been shown in the diagram for the
sake of clarity and simplicity. Also
note that “Plan/Launch” is an abbreviation for the two templates “Review Path
Plan” and “Segment Launch”.
Processes may be mandatory, normal or
optional. Alternative processes may
sometimes be defined for the same aspect of a project where there are differing
needs and market conditions to address.
In many cases there will be alternative processes depending on the
circumstances of the customer or the scope of the business requirements. In this way we can be left open so
that many different valid paths can be defined through the processes.
Where
a new need is identified, new or revised processes can be added into this
framework without disturbing the overall design of the project. This allows for an extensible
simply and rapidly methodology to meet all needs in the ever-changing marketplace.
Examples of standard Path Templates are defined as follows:
Project Launch
Segment Launch - Requirements Segment
- Requirements - Full
- Requirements - Catalogue
- Requirements - Validate
- Quality Audit - Requirements
- Review Path Plan (Post Requirements)
Segment Launch - Selection Segment
- Selection - Full
- Selection - Short Form
- Requirements/Selection - Fast-Track Selection
- Selection - Confirm
- Quality Audit - Selection
- Review Path Plan (Post Selection)
Segment Launch - Delivery Segment
- Delivery - Integrated Design Development and Implementation
- Delivery - Brief Delivery
- Delivery - Implementation Only
- Delivery - Quality Audit
- Terminate project
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